Introduction to Corporate Finance - Assignment
Instructions:
Read the instructions carefully before proceeding.
This assignment is worth 15 marks. You are required to work on this mini-case in a group of not more than four. The due date for submission is 22 July 2018, 11.59 pm sharp.
Only one member of the group needs to make a submission for the assignment. Any submissions received after this date will automatically incur penalty of 2 marks per day.
Students are required to show their calculations in excel sheet, with individual sheets for each calculations.
Each group member should also submit journal maintained throughout the assignment period detailing the contributions from their groupmates. The journal needs to be submitted individually latest by 22 July 2018, 11.59 pm.
Case
Bega Cheese currently has 185,000,000 shares of ordinary shares outstanding that trade at a price of $7.03 per share.
Bega Cheese also has 300,000 bonds outstanding that currently trade at $92.34 each.
The company has no preferred shares outstanding and has an equity beta of 1.13. The risk-free rate is 3.5%, and the market is expected to return 12.52%. The company’s bonds have a 20-year life, a $100 face value, a 10% coupon rate and pay interest semi-annually.
The Board of Directors is now considering adding to its product mix a range of Yogurt products to capitalise on the growing demand for natural yogurt range.
The initial outlay for the project is expected to be $3,000,000, which will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a zero salvage value.
Sales are expected to be 1,250,000 units per year at a price of $1.25 per unit.
Variable costs are estimated to be $0.24 per unit, and fixed costs of the project are estimated at $250,000 per year.
The project is expected to have a three-year life and a terminal value (excluding the operating cash flows in year 3) of $300,000.
Bega Cheese has a 34% tax rate. (For the purposes of this project, working capital effects will be ignored).
The yogurt range is expected to have different risk characteristics from the company’s current products.
You have recently graduated with a degree in finance. Your employer, Bega Cheese wants you to work with the provided to data to address the given problems
Selling 2,500,000 units at a price of $1.24 per unit, with variable production costs of $0.22 per unit.
Selling 950,000 units at a price of $1.32 per unit, with variable production costs of $0.27 per unit.
Marking Criteria
Journal (individual)3 marks
A brief description of how you and your group approached the problem.
Group Work12 marks
Calculation of YTM
Calculation of Weighted average cost of capital
Depreciation Calculations
NPV calculations (all three scenarios)6 marks
Findings and recommendations
Total weightage15 Marks
Analysis of Bega Cheese new product line of Yoghurt
The WACC of the product range is 13.64%
Under normal conditions the NPV of the project is (-)$440,374. This means that the product is not profitable and is not recommended.
However under the best case scenario, the NPV of the project is $1,544,,565. The NPV is more than Zero and thus the investment is recommended.
Under the worst case scenario, the NPV of the project is (-)$848,924. The NPV is less than Zero and thus the investment is recommended.
The project if new product range of yoghurt is profitable only in the base case scenario. Thus the management should invest in the project only if the possibilities of best scenario are very high. Otherwise the project is not recommended as it is not profitable under normal conditions.